Next time you utilize a drive belt, timing belt, or timing chain, you’ll likely need to loosen a tensioner pulley to eliminate it. Subsequent these general suggestions and specific instructions from your own owners manual or restoration manual, your belt or chain will function for the life span of your car.
Toyota and various other timing belt tensioners are loosened simply by removing them from the engine. You need to slowly compress them in a bench vice and lock them with a pull-pin before reinstallation.
Hydraulic (not hydraulic-damped) tensioners are nearly always positioned in the timing case, mostly upon vehicles with timing chains, though some are used in combination with timing belts. Hydraulic tensioners are driven by oil pressure from the engine essential oil pump and may press on a tensioner pulley (timing belts) or stress slipper (timing chain). You will likely need the year, make, and model info, and you may have to use special equipment for this sort of tensioner pulley.
Typically, a hydraulic tensioner must be “reset” and locked after removing it from the engine. Remove the lock only following the tensioner, pulley, or slipper, and timing belt or timing chain are set up and aligned.
The spring maintains tension, as the hydraulic damper keeps it from bouncing under load changes. This prevents timing belts and timing chains slapping and jumping the teeth and retains drive belts from slipping and producing noise. To loosen a drive belt springtime tensioner pulley, refer initial to the repair manual or owners manual’s specific yr, make, and model info.
You might need a special tool, but many spring tensioners have a square hole, for a 3/8” or 1/2” breaker bar, or a hex or square protrusion for a wrench or socket. Using the correct tool, release stress on the belt. You’ll need to hold some springtime tensioners while slipping on a fresh belt. Others may have a locking mechanism, like a hole for a locking pin or hex crucial.
To loosen an NAI tensioner, loosen the locking nut or bolt, after that back off the tensioner screw. Press the pulley toward the various other pulleys or add-ons, loosening the belt.
Spring tensioner pulleys, since the name implies, make use of a spring to hold tension on the belt. Most, if not all, spring tensioner pulleys are NAI tensioners and include a hydraulic damper. They are more complex and costly but don’t require changes and are less prone to user error.